Nina Simone, nacida como Eunice Kathleen Waymon el 21 de febrero de 1933 en Tryon, Carolina del Norte, creció en una familia afroamericana profundamente religiosa. De niña, mostró un talento excepcional para la música, destacándose en el piano ya desde los tres años. Nina fue la sexta de ocho hijos de Mary Kate Irvin y John Divine Waymon. La familia luchaba económicamente, pero su talento no pasó desapercibido. A la edad de doce años, recibió una beca para estudiar música clásica con Muriel Mazzanovich, una profesora que ayudó a moldear su amor por Bach y otros compositores clásicos.
Al mudar a Filadelfia, Nina aspiraba a una carrera como pianista clásica, pero el rechazo de la prestigiosa Curtis Institute of Music –que más tarde ella atribuyó al racismo– la llevó a ganarse la vida tocando en clubes. Adoptó el nombre artístico de Nina Simone para ocultar su identidad a su familia, que desaprobaba su carrera en el ámbito del entretenimiento. "Nina" derivó de "niña", un apodo que su novio solía usar, mientras que "Simone" fue inspirado por la actriz francesa Simone Signoret.
En 1958, Simone alcanzó su primer éxito con una interpretación del estándar de jazz "I Loves You, Porgy" de George Gershwin. La canción llegó al Top 20 en las listas de Billboard, lo que la llevó a firmar con la discográfica Bethlehem Records y lanzar su primer álbum, Little Girl Blue. A partir de aquí,
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The name of this tune is Mississippi Goddam
And I mean every word of it
Alabama's gotten me so upset
Tennessee made me lose my rest
And everybody knows about Mississippi Goddam
Alabama's gotten me so upset
Tennessee made me lose my rest
And everybody knows about Mississippi Goddam
Can't you see it
Can't you feel it
It's all in the air
I can't stand the pressure much longer
Somebody say a prayer
Alabama's gotten me so upset
Tennessee made me lose my rest
And everybody knows about Mississippi Goddam
This is a show tune
But the show hasn't been written for it, yet
Hound dogs on my trail
School children sitting in jail
Black cat cross my path
I think every day's gonna be my last
Lord have mercy on this land of mine
We all gonna get it in due time
I don't belong here
I don't belong there
I've even stopped believing in prayer
Don't tell me
I tell you
Me and my people just about due
I've been there so I know
They keep on saying "Go slow!"
But that's just the trouble
"do it slow"
Washing the windows
"do it slow"
Picking the cotton
"do it slow"
You're just plain rotten
"do it slow"
You're too damn lazy
"do it slow"
The thinking's crazy
"do it slow"
Where am I going
What am I doing
I don't know
I don't know
Just try to do your very best
Stand up be counted with all the rest
For everybody knows about Mississippi Goddam
I made you thought I was kiddin' didn't we
Picket lines
School boycotts
They try to say it's a communist plot
All I want is equality
for my sister my brother my people and me
Yes you lied to me all these years
You told me to wash and clean my ears
And talk real fine just like a lady
And you'd stop calling me Sister Sadie
Oh but this whole country is full of lies
You're all gonna die and die like flies
I don't trust you any more
You keep on saying "Go slow!"
"Go slow!"
But that's just the trouble
"do it slow"
Desegregation
"do it slow"
Mass participation
"do it slow"
Reunification
"do it slow"
Do things gradually
"do it slow"
But bring more tragedy
"do it slow"
Why don't you see it
Why don't you feel it
I don't know
I don't know
You don't have to live next to me
Just give me my equality
Everybody knows about Mississippi
Everybody knows about Alabama
Everybody knows about Mississippi Goddam
That's it!